In a government work report made at the Second Session of the Fourteenth National People's Congress, Premier Li pointed out that in the past year, innovation results in frontier fields such as artificial intelligence and quantum technology have continued to emerge.When introducing the government's work tasks in 2024, Premier Li said that deepening research and development and application of big data, artificial intelligence, etc., and conducting artificial intelligence+action.Artificial intelligence+was written into a government work report for the first time and attracted the attention of all parties.
The first mention of artificial intelligence+in the government work report means that the development of digital applications is being upgraded from the Internet+era to artificial intelligence+era. Artificial intelligence is becoming an important new momentum for digital technology to empower the real economy and promote new productivity.Essence
In the past few days, artificial intelligence has become a key word for representative members.Focusing on the important engine of the new productive productivity of artificial intelligence, the representatives of the National People's Congress and members of the CPPCC actively provided suggestions and made suggestions in policies, applications, technology to security, and talents.
Enter the AI+era
Yang Jie, member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of China Mobile, suggested that the AI+actions should be comprehensively promoted to accelerate the formation of new productive forces.Promote AI to have stronger cognitive, judgment, and creativity, and inject strong kinetic energy into the formation of new productivity.Create an AI+industry highland.It is necessary to allow artificial intelligence not only to do poetry, but also do things, but to promote the deep -seated change of productivity with the high -quality development of the industry.Planting AI+Innovation fertile soil.Widely attracting leaders and scholars around the world, thereby fostering a number of demonstration benchmark applications for key national economic industries, promoting the deep integration of innovation chain, industrial chain, capital chain, and talent chain, and accelerating the breakthrough and popularization of AI technology.
Factors such as the beginning and short development cycle of artificial intelligence in my country have led to problems such as large data volume, weak technical foundation, and insufficient talent reserves in my country's artificial intelligence industry in China.Chen Li, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and general manager of Shanghai Mobile, believes that it is necessary to improve the design of artificial intelligence in my country and reasonably plan the development of the industry.Further promote artificial intelligence legislation and create a good policy and regulations.Actively promote the integration and empowerment of artificial intelligence in traditional industries, change the production model and business concept of traditional industries, and at the same time nurturing artificial intelligence application technology progress.
Cao Peng, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the chairman of the technical committee of the JD Group, focused on the deep integration of the real economy and the digital economy, and led the construction of the modern industrial system with scientific and technological innovation.Cao Peng said that in order to develop new quality productive forces, enterprises urgently need to solve key technology card neck problems from the source and underlying layers. In the tide of AI technology innovation represented by large models, it is recommended that policy guidance, model promotion, typical establishment, etc.Promoting the physical industry and technical service enterprises take domestic industrial value as the goal, forming new productivity and solid help to the industry.
In terms of artificial intelligence security, Qi Xiangdong, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the chairman of Qi Anxin Group, suggested to explore AI+security and innovation applications, seize the high point of the artificial intelligence strategy system that seizes national security, improve my country's ability to deal with network space security risks and uncertainty, and escort Chinese modernization of modernization of Chinese -style modernization. Stable and far away.Qi Xiangdong suggested that from the demand side, strengthen policy traction, and promote the implementation of AI+security technology innovation products in various industries.Support AI+security development, set up special funds, and provide support for government funds, discount loans or scientific research projects for R & D innovation AI+security products.Promote AI+security related industries to achieve more technological innovation results.
　　Digging big model value
In recent years, technological breakthroughs represented by large models have been widely used in various fields, promoting industrial upgrading and changing, which has caused a global wave of research.Zhang Zhiyong, a representative of the National People's Congress, secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of China Tower, pointed out in the proposal that at the level of policy guidance, brand promotion, industry procurement, etc.; Improve industry data supply level.Guide the industry to open non -sensitive data, comprehensively improve the level of data resource development and utilization, so that data can be used well, and provides sufficient support for the growth of the industry's big models. Create a collaborative and innovative artificial intelligence industry development consortium, open source platform and open sourceEcology, promote the restrictions on the disabled of commercialization, further reduce the cost of computing power, and include the use of large models.
Liu Qingfeng, a representative of the National People's Congress and chairman of HKUST Xunfei, suggested that it has accelerated the formation of an independent and controllable industrial ecosystem around the domestic model.Support domestic large models to open to developers, carry out large model evaluation systems and open source communities, and reduce the cost of research and development and use.Support the empowerment of large industrial models in the field of industrial Internet, support the empowerment of large software models on the software industry, support the application of major industries in the field of automotive, home appliances, service robots and other industries.The ecology of the large model industry is booming.
Zhou Hongyi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the founder of the 360 Group, suggested to deepen the multi -scene application of artificial intelligence and support the vertical industrialization of large models.He believes that universal models cannot be directly applied in enterprise -level scenarios. Developing vertical and enterprise -oriented large models can better meet the individual needs of enterprises, improve production efficiency and service quality, and promote industrial upgrading.It is recommended that the government and state -owned enterprises and state -owned enterprises take the lead in providing more application scenarios, focusing on small incisions and depths to promote the vertical and industrialization of large models.It is recommended to encourage and guide enterprises to deeply combine large models with digital business systems and combine the same business process to give full play to the value of large models.
　　Artificial intelligence strategy
At present, various types of data security, network security, and privacy leaks faced during the training and use of artificial intelligence algorithms have become a key pain point to restrict the healthy development of artificial intelligence.Standardize.The representative of the National People's Congress, the Secretary of the Party Committee, Chairman and General Manager of the Henan Mobile Party Committee, suggested to actively promote the legislative process of the artificial intelligence field.At the same time, it is clear that the production of artificial intelligence is before -event -the full -chain supervision mechanism afterwards.To introduce the risk level specifications of artificial intelligence, we must also establish a systematic governance system jointly participated in the joint participation of artificial intelligence responsibility identification and accountability mechanism.
Zhang Yi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and partner of the Golden Du Law Firm, called in a proposal in further improving the governance system of the artificial intelligence algorithm.Artificial intelligence algorithm governance system.On the other hand, based on the risk differences between artificial intelligence in different technologies and application fields, it can also be considered by targeted regulations.
At present, from the perspective of the actual technical level of Chinese -generated artificial intelligence, especially in terms of artificial intelligence talent reserves, there are still obvious deficiencies, and artificial intelligence composite talents are more short.To this end, Lei Jun, a representative of the National People's Congress, chairman and CEO of Xiaomi Group, proposed that artificial intelligence literacy education was popularized from the stage of compulsory education.It is recommended to include artificial intelligence literacy education into nine -year compulsory education content, set up artificial intelligence generals courses, and include relevant content into the social practice activities of primary and secondary schools.At the same time, it is recommended to vigorously promote the construction of artificial intelligence -related universities.Expand artificial intelligence generals to more, such as traditional science and engineering, medicine, finance, literature and history, art, etc., to cultivate more cross -domain talents; large enterprises that guide artificial intelligence tracks open internship practices to college students, and improveThe comprehensive quality of theoretical and practical integration.